Products Details

Product Description

– Palmatine hydroxide is an orally active and irreversible indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO-1) inhibitor with IC50s of 3 μM and 157μM against HEK 293-hIDO-1 and rhIDO-1, respectively. Palmatine hydroxide can also inhibit West Nile virus (WNV) NS2B-NS3 protease in an uncompetitive manner with an IC50 of 96 μM. Palmatine hydroxide shows anti-cancer, anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotection, antibacterial, anti-viral activities[1][2][3][4][5].

Web ID

– HY-N0110B

Storage Temperature

– -20°C, 3 years; 4°C, 2 years (Powder)

Shipping

– Room Temperature

Applications

– COVID-19-anti-virus

Molecular Formula

– C21H23NO5

References

– [1]Long J, et al. Palmatine: A review of its pharmacology, toxicity and pharmacokinetics. Biochimie. 2019 Jul;162:176-184.|[2]Zhang XJ, et al. Palmatine ameliorated murine colitis by suppressing tryptophan metabolism and regulating gut microbiota.Pharmacol Res. 2018 Nov;137:34-46.|[3]Lee WC, et al. Palmatine attenuates D-galactosamine/lipopolysaccharide-induced fulminant hepatic failure in mice. Food Chem Toxicol. 2010 Jan;48(1):222-8.|[4]Jia F, et al. Identification of palmatine as an inhibitor of West Nile virus. Arch Virol. 2010 Aug;155(8):1325-9.|[5]Dhingra D, et al. Memory-enhancing activity of palmatine in mice using elevated plus maze and morris water maze. Adv Pharmacol Sci. 2012;2012:357368.|[6]Liu X, et al. Palmatine induces G2/M phase arrest and mitochondrial-associated pathway apoptosis in colon cancer cells by targeting AURKA. Biochem Pharmacol. 2020 May;175:113933.

CAS Number

– 131-04-4

Molecular Weight

– 369.41

Compound Purity

– 99.64

SMILES

– COC(C=C1C2=CC3=CC=C4OC)=C(C=C1CC[N+]2=CC3=C4OC)OC.[OH-]

Clinical Information

– No Development Reported

Research Area

– Cancer; Infection; Metabolic Disease; Inflammation/Immunology; Neurological Disease

Solubility

– DMSO : 15.62 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 60°C)

Target

– Apoptosis;Aurora Kinase;Bacterial;Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO);Parasite;Virus Protease

Isoform

– IDO1

Pathway

– Anti-infection;Apoptosis;Cell Cycle/DNA Damage;Epigenetics;Metabolic Enzyme/Protease

Product type

– Natural Products

Disclaimer: All products are for Research use only unless clearly stated otherwise on the product datasheet. Datasheets provided on the website are drafts for reference purpose only and you are requested to always refer to the hard copy included in the kit for your experimentation. Agdia Products are available for delivery only in Canada.

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