Common Conjugations

Dyes

Abbreviation	Conjugation
Cy3	Indocarbocyanine
Cy5	Indodicarbocyanine
	Variant 1 Variant 2	Cy5.5 Cy7	Cyanine 5.5 Cyanine 7
FITC	Fluorescein Isothiocyanate
GFP	Green Fluorescent Protein
RBITC	Rhodamine B Isothiocyanate
TRITC	Thetramethylrhodamine Isothiocyanate
PE	Pycoerythrin
APC	Allophycocyanin
PerCP	Peridinin-Chlorophyll-Protein Complex

Other

Abbreviation	Conjugation
KLH	Keyhole Limpet hemocyanin
BSA	Bovine Serum Albumin
BTG	Bovine Thyroglobulin
HRP	Horseradish Peroxidase
AP	Alkaline Phosphatase

Not abbreviated

Gold
Biotin
Streptavidin

Descriptions

Dye	Absorbance /Excitation (nm)	Emission (nm)	Emission color
GFP	488	509	Green
FITC	494	520	Green
Cy3	550	570	Yellow
PE	496	578	Yellow
RBITC	540	625	Orange
TRITC	550	600	Orange
APC	650	660	Red
Cy5	650	670	Red
PerCP	482	678	Red
Cy5.5	675	694	Red
Cy7	743	767	Red

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