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Cytarabine
$66 – $145
Products Details
Product Description
– Cytarabine, a nucleoside analog, causes S phase cell cycle arrest and inhibits DNA polymerase. Cytarabine inhibits DNA synthesis with an IC50 of 16 nM. Cytarabine has antiviral effects against HSV. Cytarabine shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
Web ID
– HY-13605
Storage Temperature
– -20°C, 3 years; 4°C, 2 years (Powder)
Shipping
– Room Temperature
Applications
– Cancer-Kinase/protease
Molecular Formula
– C9H13N3O5
References
– [1]Gruffaz M, Zhou S, Vasan K, et al. Repurposing Cytarabine for Treating Primary Effusion Lymphoma by Targeting Kaposi’s Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Latent and Lytic Replications. mBio. 2018;9(3):e00756-18. Published 2018 May 8.|[2]Renis HE. Antiviral activity of cytarabine in herpesvirus-infected rats. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1973 Oct;4(4):439-44.|[3]Shepshelovich D, et al. Pharmacodynamics of cytarabine induced leucopenia: a retrospective cohort study. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2015 Apr;79(4):685-91.|[4]Tobias, S.C. and R.F. Borch, Synthesis and biological evaluation of a cytarabine phosphoramidate prodrug. Mol Pharm, 2004. 1(2): p. 112-6.|[5]Yamauchi, H., et al., Involvement of p53 in 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine-induced trophoblastic cell apoptosis and impaired proliferation in rat placenta. Biol Reprod, 2004. 70(6): p. 1762-7.|[6]Richel, D.J., et al., Comparison of the antileukaemic activity of 5 aza-2-deoxycytidine and arabinofuranosyl-cytosine in rats with myelocytic leukaemia. Br J Cancer, 1988. 58(6): p. 730-3.|[7]Besirli, C.G., et al. Cytosine arabinoside rapidly activates Bax-dependent apoptosis and a delayed Bax-independent death pathway in sympathetic neurons. Cell Death Differ, 2003. 10(9): p. 1045-58.|[8]Smee DF, et al. A review of compounds exhibiting anti-orthopoxvirus activity in animal models. Antiviral Res. 2003 Jan;57(1-2):41-52.
CAS Number
– 147-94-4
Molecular Weight
– 243.22
Compound Purity
– 99.99
SMILES
– O=C1N=C(C=CN1[C@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)N
Clinical Information
– Launched
Research Area
– Cancer; Infection
Solubility
– DMSO : 17.3 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming)|H2O : 48 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Target
– Apoptosis;Autophagy;DNA/RNA Synthesis;Endogenous Metabolite;HSV;Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog;Orthopoxvirus
Isoform
– HSV-1;Microbial Metabolite
Pathway
– Anti-infection;Apoptosis;Autophagy;Cell Cycle/DNA Damage;Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
Product type
– Natural Products
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