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Doxorubicin (hydrochloride)

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Product Description

– Doxorubicin (Hydroxydaunorubicin) hydrochloride, a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic, is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Doxorubicin hydrochloride is a potent human DNA topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II inhibitor with IC50s of 0.8 μM and 2.67 μM, respectively. Doxorubicin hydrochloride reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Doxorubicin hydrochloride induces apoptosis and autophagy[1][2][3].

Web ID

– HY-15142

Storage Temperature

– 4°C (Powder, sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Shipping

– Room Temperature

Applications

– Cancer-Kinase/protease

Molecular Formula

– C27H30ClNO11

Citations

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References

– [1]Nesstor Pilco-Ferreto, et al. Influence of doxorubicin on apoptosis and oxidative stress in breast cancer cell lines. Int J Oncol. 2016 Aug;49(2):753-62.|[2]Regine Lüpertz, et al. Dose- and time-dependent effects of doxorubicin on cytotoxicity, cell cycle and apoptotic cell death in human colon cancer cells. Toxicology. 2010 May 27;271(3):115-21.|[3]Penelope D Ottewell, et al. Antitumor effects of doxorubicin followed by zoledronic acid in a mouse model of breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2008 Aug 20;100(16):1167-78.|[4]John L. Nitiss, et al. Targeting DNA topoisomerase II in cancer chemotherapy.Nat Rev Cancer. 2009 May;9(5):338-50.|[5]Hee-KyungRhee,et al. Synthesis, cytotoxicity, and DNA topoisomerase II inhibitory activity of benzofuroquinolinediones. Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Feb 15;15(4):1651-8.|[6]P D Foglesong, et al. Doxorubicin inhibits human DNA topoisomerase I. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1992;30(2):123-5.

CAS Number

– 25316-40-9

Molecular Weight

– 579.98

Compound Purity

– 99.60

SMILES

– COC1=C2C(C(C(C(O)=C(C[C@](C(CO)=O)(O)C[C@@H]3O[C@@]4([H])C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)C3=C5O)=C5C2=O)=O)=CC=C1.[H]Cl

Clinical Information

– Launched

Research Area

– Cancer; Infection

Solubility

– DMSO : 83.33 mg/mL (ultrasonic)|H2O : 50 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 60°C)

Target

– ADC Cytotoxin;AMPK;Antibiotic;Apoptosis;Autophagy;Bacterial;HBV;HIV;Mitophagy;Topoisomerase

Isoform

– Daunorubicins/Doxorubicins;HIV-1;Topo I;Topo II

Pathway

– Antibody-drug Conjugate/ADC Related;Anti-infection;Apoptosis;Autophagy;Cell Cycle/DNA Damage;Epigenetics;PI3K/Akt/mTOR

Product type

– Natural Products

Disclaimer: All products are for research use only unless clearly stated otherwise on the product datasheet. Datasheets provided on the website are drafts for reference purpose only and you are requested to always refer to the hard copy included in the kit for your experimentation.

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